Hexagram 52

Gèn / Keeping Still

艮 — Mountain / Meditation
Upper: Mountain (艮) ☶  |  Lower: Mountain (艮) ☶

Basic Information

AttributeDetails
Chinese Name艮 (Gèn)
English NameKeeping Still / Mountain / Meditation
TrigramsMountain over Mountain (艮上艮下)
Number52 of 64

The Text (Yijing Classic)

Judgment (卦辞 Guàcí)

Keeping Still. Keeping his back so still that he no longer feels his body. He goes into his courtyard and does not see his people. No blame.

The Image (象辞 Xiàngcí)

Mountains standing close together: the image of Keeping Still. Thus the superior man does not permit his thoughts to go beyond his situation.

The Six Lines (爻辞 Yáocí)

LinePositionTextInterpretation
初六BottomKeeping his toes still. No blame. Continued perseverance furthers.Acceptable situation; no error in this approach
六二2ndKeeping his calves still. He cannot rescue him whom he follows. His heart is not glad.Reflect carefully on the situation before acting
九三3rdKeeping his hips still. Making his sacrum stiff. Dangerous. The heart suffocates.Awareness of risk is itself protective
六四4thKeeping his trunk still. No blame.Acceptable situation; no error in this approach
六五5thKeeping his jaws still. The words have order. Remorse disappears.Previous regrets dissolve; the path clears
上九TopNoble-hearted keeping still. Good fortune.Favorable outcome; stay the course

Core Meanings

Essence (本质)

  • Mountains standing together; knowing when to stop and finding peace in stillness
  • Upper trigram Mountain (still and grounding) over lower trigram Mountain (still and grounding)
  • Embodies the qualities of stillness, meditation, boundaries and clarity, rest, mindfulness

Keywords

StillnessMeditationBoundariesClarityRestMindfulness

Divination & Prediction

★★★★☆Auspicious
AspectPrediction
OverallFavorable conditions ahead. Mountains standing together; knowing when to stop and finding peace in stillness Channel the energy of stillness and meditation for maximum benefit.
TimingConditions favor action now. Move forward with confidence.
ChallengeMaintain focus on boundaries to avoid complacency in favorable times.

Applications in Life

Business & Career

In business, this hexagram counsels stillness and meditation. The Mountain trigram above suggests still and grounding energy in your outer dealings, while the Mountain trigram below points to still and grounding foundations. Conditions favor bold moves and expansion.

Health & Wellness

Focus on hands and back and hands and back. Your vitality is strong — channel it through regular exercise and disciplined routines.

Relationships

In relationships, embody stillness and meditation. Openness and confidence strengthen bonds. Take initiative in resolving issues.

Education & Growth

For learning, this hexagram emphasizes boundaries and clarity. Excellent conditions for mastery. Pursue ambitious studies.

Practical Wisdom

Do

  • Cultivate stillness in all your actions
  • Practice meditation consistently
  • Embrace boundaries as your guiding principle
  • Develop clarity through daily practice

Don’t

  • Neglect the importance of rest
  • Abandon mindfulness under pressure
  • Act impulsively without considering consequences

Comparative Hexagrams

HexagramRelationship
51. Zhèn (震)The Arousing — complementary movement
15. Qiān (谦)Modesty — mountain within earth
33. Dùn (遁)Retreat — creating healthy boundaries

Sample Reading Dialogue

Querent: “I feel pulled in too many directions. How do I find focus?”
You received Hexagram 52, Keeping Still. The judgment says: 'Keeping Still. Keeping his back so still that he no longer feels his body. He go...' Mountains standing together; knowing when to stop and finding peace in stillness This is a favorable sign. The energy of stillness supports your intention. Move forward with boundaries, but remain mindful of proper timing.