Hexagram 19

Lín / Approach

临 — Drawing Near
Upper: Earth (坤) ☷  |  Lower: Lake (兑) ☱

Basic Information

AttributeDetails
Chinese Name临 (Lín)
English NameApproach / Drawing Near
TrigramsEarth over Lake (坤上兑下)
Number19 of 64

The Text (Yijing Classic)

Judgment (卦辞 Guàcí)

Approach has supreme success. Perseverance furthers. When the eighth month comes, there will be misfortune.

The Image (象辞 Xiàngcí)

The earth above the lake: the image of Approach. Thus the superior man is inexhaustible in his will to teach, and without limits in his tolerance and protection of the people.

The Six Lines (爻辞 Yáocí)

LinePositionTextInterpretation
初九BottomJoint approach. Perseverance brings good fortune.Favorable outcome; stay the course
九二2ndJoint approach. Good fortune. Everything furthers.Favorable outcome; stay the course
六三3rdComfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve about it, one becomes free of blame.Reflect carefully on the situation before acting
六四4thComplete approach. No blame.Acceptable situation; no error in this approach
六五5thWise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.Favorable outcome; stay the course
上六TopGreat-hearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.Favorable outcome; stay the course

Core Meanings

Essence (本质)

  • Yang energy advancing; approach with magnanimity and teaching spirit
  • Upper trigram Earth (receptive and nurturing) over lower trigram Lake (joyous and open)
  • Embodies the qualities of approach, teaching, generosity and growth, expansion, benevolence

Keywords

ApproachTeachingGenerosityGrowthExpansionBenevolence

Divination & Prediction

★★★★★Supremely Auspicious
AspectPrediction
OverallFavorable conditions ahead. Yang energy advancing; approach with magnanimity and teaching spirit Channel the energy of approach and teaching for maximum benefit.
TimingConditions favor action now. Move forward with confidence.
ChallengeMaintain focus on generosity to avoid complacency in favorable times.

Applications in Life

Business & Career

In business, this hexagram counsels approach and teaching. The Earth trigram above suggests receptive and nurturing energy in your outer dealings, while the Lake trigram below points to joyous and open foundations. Conditions favor bold moves and expansion.

Health & Wellness

Focus on stomach and digestion and mouth and respiratory. Your vitality is strong — channel it through regular exercise and disciplined routines.

Relationships

In relationships, embody approach and teaching. Openness and confidence strengthen bonds. Take initiative in resolving issues.

Education & Growth

For learning, this hexagram emphasizes generosity and growth. Excellent conditions for mastery. Pursue ambitious studies.

Practical Wisdom

Do

  • Cultivate approach in all your actions
  • Practice teaching consistently
  • Embrace generosity as your guiding principle
  • Develop growth through daily practice

Don’t

  • Neglect the importance of expansion
  • Abandon benevolence under pressure
  • Act impulsively without considering consequences

Comparative Hexagrams

HexagramRelationship
20. Guān (观)Contemplation — looking from above vs approaching
11. Tài (泰)Peace — peak of yang advancement
24. Fù (复)Return — yang beginning to approach again

Sample Reading Dialogue

Querent: “I've been offered a leadership role mentoring junior staff. Should I take it?”
You received Hexagram 19, Approach. The judgment says: 'Approach has supreme success. Perseverance furthers. When the eighth month comes...' Yang energy advancing; approach with magnanimity and teaching spirit This is a favorable sign. The energy of approach supports your intention. Move forward with generosity, but remain mindful of proper timing.